[sheepdog] [PATCH v5 2/8] replace structure of inode->data_vdi_id[] from array to btree
Robin Dong
robin.k.dong at gmail.com
Wed Nov 6 09:26:05 CET 2013
1. add basic {dog,sheep,sheepfs}_bnode_{reader,writer} function for b-tree to read/write node
2. add sd_extent_header to manage meta-data in data_vdi_id[] or middle-node
3. add new type of object: B-tree object as middle-node
Signed-off-by: Robin Dong <sanbai at taobao.com>
---
dog/cluster.c | 2 +-
dog/dog.h | 9 +
dog/vdi.c | 51 +++--
include/sheepdog_proto.h | 61 ++++-
lib/sd_inode.c | 567 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
sheep/sheep_priv.h | 9 +
sheep/vdi.c | 13 +-
sheepfs/volume.c | 43 ++++-
8 files changed, 717 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/dog/cluster.c b/dog/cluster.c
index 2e77407..78586a5 100644
--- a/dog/cluster.c
+++ b/dog/cluster.c
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static void fill_object_tree(uint32_t vid, const char *name, const char *tag,
/* fill data object id */
nr_objs = count_data_objs(i);
for (uint64_t idx = 0; idx < nr_objs; idx++) {
- vdi_id = sd_inode_get_vid(i, idx);
+ vdi_id = INODE_GET_VID(i, idx);
if (vdi_id) {
uint64_t oid = vid_to_data_oid(vdi_id, idx);
object_tree_insert(oid, i->nr_copies, i->copy_policy);
diff --git a/dog/dog.h b/dog/dog.h
index 28c36a1..53b387e 100644
--- a/dog/dog.h
+++ b/dog/dog.h
@@ -85,6 +85,15 @@ void show_progress(uint64_t done, uint64_t total, bool raw);
size_t get_store_objsize(uint8_t copy_policy, uint64_t oid);
bool is_erasure_oid(uint64_t oid, uint8_t policy);
+int dog_bnode_writer(uint64_t oid, void *mem, unsigned int len,
+ int copies, int copy_policy, int create);
+int dog_bnode_reader(uint64_t oid, void **mem, unsigned int len);
+
+#define INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx) (sd_inode_get_vid(dog_bnode_reader, \
+ inode, idx))
+#define INODE_SET_VID(inode, idx, vdi_id) (sd_inode_set_vid(dog_bnode_writer, \
+ dog_bnode_reader, inode, idx, vdi_id))
+
extern struct command vdi_command;
extern struct command node_command;
extern struct command cluster_command;
diff --git a/dog/vdi.c b/dog/vdi.c
index efbf9f4..894ff75 100644
--- a/dog/vdi.c
+++ b/dog/vdi.c
@@ -58,6 +58,24 @@ struct get_vdi_info {
uint8_t copy_policy;
};
+int dog_bnode_writer(uint64_t oid, void *mem, unsigned int len,
+ int copies, int copy_policy, int create)
+{
+ return sd_write_object(oid, 0, mem, len, 0, 0, copies, copy_policy,
+ true, true);
+}
+
+int dog_bnode_reader(uint64_t oid, void **mem, unsigned int len)
+{
+ return sd_read_object(oid, *mem, len, 0, true);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_data_obj_writeable(const struct sd_inode *inode,
+ uint32_t idx)
+{
+ return inode->vdi_id == INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx);
+}
+
static void vdi_show_progress(uint64_t done, uint64_t total)
{
return show_progress(done, total, false);
@@ -300,7 +318,7 @@ static int obj_info_filler(const char *sheep, uint64_t oid, struct sd_rsp *rsp,
if (info->success)
break;
info->success = true;
- vdi_id = sd_inode_get_vid(inode, info->idx);
+ vdi_id = INODE_GET_VID(inode, info->idx);
if (vdi_id) {
info->data_oid = vid_to_data_oid(vdi_id, info->idx);
return 1;
@@ -516,7 +534,7 @@ static int vdi_create(int argc, char **argv)
uint64_t size;
uint32_t vid;
uint64_t oid;
- int idx, max_idx, ret, nr_copies = vdi_cmd_data.nr_copies;
+ uint32_t idx, max_idx, ret, nr_copies = vdi_cmd_data.nr_copies;
struct sd_inode *inode = NULL;
if (!argv[optind]) {
@@ -563,7 +581,7 @@ static int vdi_create(int argc, char **argv)
goto out;
}
- sd_inode_set_vid(inode, idx, vid);
+ INODE_SET_VID(inode, idx, vid);
ret = sd_write_object(vid_to_vdi_oid(vid), 0, &vid, sizeof(vid),
SD_INODE_HEADER_SIZE + sizeof(vid) * idx,
0, inode->nr_copies, inode->copy_policy,
@@ -632,7 +650,7 @@ static int vdi_clone(int argc, char **argv)
const char *src_vdi = argv[optind++], *dst_vdi;
uint32_t base_vid, new_vid, vdi_id;
uint64_t oid;
- int idx, max_idx, ret;
+ uint32_t idx, max_idx, ret;
struct sd_inode *inode = NULL;
char *buf = NULL;
@@ -670,7 +688,7 @@ static int vdi_clone(int argc, char **argv)
size_t size;
vdi_show_progress(idx * SD_DATA_OBJ_SIZE, inode->vdi_size);
- vdi_id = sd_inode_get_vid(inode, idx);
+ vdi_id = INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx);
if (vdi_id) {
oid = vid_to_data_oid(vdi_id, idx);
ret = sd_read_object(oid, buf, SD_DATA_OBJ_SIZE, 0, true);
@@ -1230,7 +1248,7 @@ static int vdi_read(int argc, char **argv)
offset %= SD_DATA_OBJ_SIZE;
while (done < total) {
len = min(total - done, SD_DATA_OBJ_SIZE - offset);
- vdi_id = sd_inode_get_vid(inode, idx);
+ vdi_id = INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx);
if (vdi_id) {
oid = vid_to_data_oid(vdi_id, idx);
ret = sd_read_object(oid, buf, len, offset, false);
@@ -1306,7 +1324,7 @@ static int vdi_write(int argc, char **argv)
flags = 0;
len = min(total - done, SD_DATA_OBJ_SIZE - offset);
- vdi_id = sd_inode_get_vid(inode, idx);
+ vdi_id = INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx);
if (!vdi_id)
create = true;
else if (!is_data_obj_writeable(inode, idx)) {
@@ -1328,7 +1346,7 @@ static int vdi_write(int argc, char **argv)
total = done + len;
}
- sd_inode_set_vid(inode, idx, inode->vdi_id);
+ INODE_SET_VID(inode, idx, inode->vdi_id);
oid = vid_to_data_oid(inode->vdi_id, idx);
ret = sd_write_object(oid, old_oid, buf, len, offset, flags,
inode->nr_copies, inode->copy_policy,
@@ -1668,7 +1686,7 @@ static void queue_vdi_check_work(const struct sd_inode *inode, uint64_t oid,
int do_vdi_check(const struct sd_inode *inode)
{
- int max_idx;
+ uint32_t max_idx;
uint64_t done = 0, oid;
uint32_t vid;
struct work_queue *wq;
@@ -1686,8 +1704,8 @@ int do_vdi_check(const struct sd_inode *inode)
max_idx = count_data_objs(inode);
vdi_show_progress(done, inode->vdi_size);
- for (int idx = 0; idx < max_idx; idx++) {
- vid = sd_inode_get_vid(inode, idx);
+ for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < max_idx; idx++) {
+ vid = INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx);
if (vid) {
oid = vid_to_data_oid(vid, idx);
queue_vdi_check_work(inode, oid, &done, wq);
@@ -1762,7 +1780,7 @@ static void compact_obj_backup(struct obj_backup *backup, uint8_t *from_data)
}
}
-static int get_obj_backup(int idx, uint32_t from_vid, uint32_t to_vid,
+static int get_obj_backup(uint32_t idx, uint32_t from_vid, uint32_t to_vid,
struct obj_backup *backup)
{
int ret;
@@ -1803,7 +1821,8 @@ static int get_obj_backup(int idx, uint32_t from_vid, uint32_t to_vid,
static int vdi_backup(int argc, char **argv)
{
const char *vdiname = argv[optind++];
- int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS, idx, nr_objs;
+ int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ uint32_t idx, nr_objs;
struct sd_inode *from_inode = xzalloc(sizeof(*from_inode));
struct sd_inode *to_inode = xzalloc(sizeof(*to_inode));
struct backup_hdr hdr = {
@@ -1842,8 +1861,8 @@ static int vdi_backup(int argc, char **argv)
}
for (idx = 0; idx < nr_objs; idx++) {
- uint32_t from_vid = sd_inode_get_vid(from_inode, idx);
- uint32_t to_vid = sd_inode_get_vid(to_inode, idx);
+ uint32_t from_vid = INODE_GET_VID(from_inode, idx);
+ uint32_t to_vid = INODE_GET_VID(to_inode, idx);
if (to_vid == 0 && from_vid == 0)
continue;
@@ -1896,7 +1915,7 @@ static int restore_obj(struct obj_backup *backup, uint32_t vid,
struct sd_inode *parent_inode)
{
int ret;
- uint32_t parent_vid = sd_inode_get_vid(parent_inode, backup->idx);
+ uint32_t parent_vid = INODE_GET_VID(parent_inode, backup->idx);
uint64_t parent_oid = 0;
if (parent_vid)
diff --git a/include/sheepdog_proto.h b/include/sheepdog_proto.h
index 36d5701..acae97d 100644
--- a/include/sheepdog_proto.h
+++ b/include/sheepdog_proto.h
@@ -74,6 +74,9 @@
#define SD_RES_JOIN_FAILED 0x18 /* Target node had failed to join sheepdog */
#define SD_RES_HALT 0x19 /* Sheepdog is stopped doing IO */
#define SD_RES_READONLY 0x1A /* Object is read-only */
+#define SD_RES_BTREE_NOT_FOUND 0x1B /* Cannot found node in btree */
+#define SD_RES_BTREE_FOUND 0x1C /* Found node in btree */
+#define SD_RES_BTREE_REPEAT 0x1D /* Should repeat op in btree */
/* errors above 0x80 are sheepdog-internal */
@@ -92,6 +95,7 @@
#define VDI_BIT (UINT64_C(1) << 63)
#define VMSTATE_BIT (UINT64_C(1) << 62)
#define VDI_ATTR_BIT (UINT64_C(1) << 61)
+#define VDI_BTREE_BIT (UINT64_C(1) << 60)
#define MAX_DATA_OBJS (1ULL << 20)
#define MAX_CHILDREN 1024U
#define SD_MAX_VDI_LEN 256U
@@ -104,8 +108,9 @@
#define SD_MAX_VDI_SIZE (SD_DATA_OBJ_SIZE * MAX_DATA_OBJS)
#define SD_INODE_SIZE (sizeof(struct sd_inode))
-#define SD_INODE_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct sd_inode) - \
- sizeof(uint32_t) * MAX_DATA_OBJS)
+#define SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE (sizeof(uint32_t) * MAX_DATA_OBJS)
+#define SD_INODE_HEADER_SIZE ((unsigned long) \
+ (&((struct sd_inode *)0)->data_vdi_id))
#define SD_ATTR_OBJ_SIZE (sizeof(struct sheepdog_vdi_attr))
#define CURRENT_VDI_ID 0
@@ -215,7 +220,7 @@ struct sd_inode {
uint64_t vdi_size;
uint64_t vm_state_size;
uint8_t copy_policy;
- uint8_t reserved;
+ uint8_t store_policy;
uint8_t nr_copies;
uint8_t block_size_shift;
uint32_t snap_id;
@@ -223,8 +228,31 @@ struct sd_inode {
uint32_t parent_vdi_id;
uint32_t child_vdi_id[MAX_CHILDREN];
uint32_t data_vdi_id[MAX_DATA_OBJS];
+ uint32_t btree_counter;
};
+struct sd_extent {
+ uint32_t idx;
+ uint32_t vdi_id;
+};
+
+struct sd_extent_idx {
+ uint32_t idx;
+ uint64_t oid;
+};
+
+#define INODE_BTREE_MAGIC 0x6274
+
+struct sd_extent_header {
+ uint16_t magic;
+ uint16_t depth; /* 1 -- ext node; 2 -- idx node */
+ uint32_t entries;
+};
+
+typedef int (*write_node_fn)(uint64_t id, void *mem, unsigned int len,
+ int copies, int copy_policy, int create);
+typedef int (*read_node_fn)(uint64_t id, void **mem, unsigned int len);
+
struct sheepdog_vdi_attr {
char name[SD_MAX_VDI_LEN];
char tag[SD_MAX_VDI_TAG_LEN];
@@ -235,9 +263,12 @@ struct sheepdog_vdi_attr {
char value[SD_MAX_VDI_ATTR_VALUE_LEN];
};
-uint32_t sd_inode_get_vid(const struct sd_inode *inode, int idx);
-void sd_inode_set_vid(struct sd_inode *inode, int idx, uint32_t vdi_id);
-void sd_inode_copy_vids(struct sd_inode *oldi, struct sd_inode *newi);
+extern uint32_t sd_inode_get_vid(read_node_fn reader,
+ const struct sd_inode *inode, uint32_t idx);
+extern void sd_inode_set_vid(write_node_fn writer, read_node_fn reader,
+ struct sd_inode *inode, uint32_t idx,
+ uint32_t vdi_id);
+extern void sd_inode_copy_vdis(struct sd_inode *oldi, struct sd_inode *newi);
/* 64 bit FNV-1a non-zero initial basis */
#define FNV1A_64_INIT ((uint64_t) 0xcbf29ce484222325ULL)
@@ -326,12 +357,6 @@ static inline uint64_t hash_64(uint64_t val, unsigned int bits)
return sd_hash_64(val) >> (64 - bits);
}
-static inline bool is_data_obj_writeable(const struct sd_inode *inode,
- int idx)
-{
- return inode->vdi_id == sd_inode_get_vid(inode, idx);
-}
-
static inline bool is_vdi_obj(uint64_t oid)
{
return !!(oid & VDI_BIT);
@@ -347,10 +372,15 @@ static inline bool is_vdi_attr_obj(uint64_t oid)
return !!(oid & VDI_ATTR_BIT);
}
+static inline bool is_vdi_btree_obj(uint64_t oid)
+{
+ return !!(oid & VDI_BTREE_BIT);
+}
+
static inline bool is_data_obj(uint64_t oid)
{
return !is_vdi_obj(oid) && !is_vmstate_obj(oid) &&
- !is_vdi_attr_obj(oid);
+ !is_vdi_attr_obj(oid) && !is_vdi_btree_obj(oid);
}
static inline size_t count_data_objs(const struct sd_inode *inode)
@@ -394,6 +424,11 @@ static inline uint64_t vid_to_attr_oid(uint32_t vid, uint32_t attrid)
return ((uint64_t)vid << VDI_SPACE_SHIFT) | VDI_ATTR_BIT | attrid;
}
+static inline uint64_t vid_to_btree_oid(uint32_t vid, uint32_t btreeid)
+{
+ return ((uint64_t)vid << VDI_SPACE_SHIFT) | VDI_BTREE_BIT | btreeid;
+}
+
static inline uint64_t vid_to_vmstate_oid(uint32_t vid, uint32_t idx)
{
return VMSTATE_BIT | ((uint64_t)vid << VDI_SPACE_SHIFT) | idx;
diff --git a/lib/sd_inode.c b/lib/sd_inode.c
index 9d1926f..d3b4251 100644
--- a/lib/sd_inode.c
+++ b/lib/sd_inode.c
@@ -1,13 +1,572 @@
+/*
+ * B-tree is a tree data structure that keeps data sorted and allows searches,
+ * sequential access, insertions, and deletions in logarithmic time.
+ * The B-tree is a generalization of a binary search tree in that a node can
+ * have more than two children. (Comer 1979, p. 123) Unlike self-balancing
+ * binary search trees, the B-tree is optimized for systems that read and
+ * write large blocks of data. (ref: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree)
+ *
+ * In sheepdog, we use space in inode->data_vdi_id[] to store leaf-node at
+ * beginning and store root-node of B-tree when it reach depths of two.
+ *
+ * At beginning, the inode->data_vdi_id[] is storing leaf-node which point
+ * to data-obj directly:
+ *
+ * +------------------+-----------+-----------+--------+
+ * | sd_extent_header | sd_extent | sd_extent | ...... |
+ * +------------------+-----------+-----------+--------+
+ * | |
+ * / \
+ * / \
+ * / \
+ * +------------+ <------ ----> +------------+
+ * | data-obj 1 | | data-obj 2 |
+ * +------------+ +------------+
+ *
+ * After adding more oid into it, the leaf-node will be full of struct sd_extent
+ * and should be splited to two leaf-nodes, after it, the inode->data_vdi_id[]
+ * should become root-node which store sd_extent_idx and point to the two
+ * leaf-nodes:
+ *
+ * +------------------+-----------------+-----------------+
+ * | sd_extent_header | sd_extent_idx | sd_extent_idx |
+ * +------------------+-----------------+-----------------+
+ * | |
+ * / \
+ * / -------------
+ * / \
+ * / \
+ * / \
+ * +------------------+-----------+-----------+--------+ +------------------+-----------+-----------+--------+
+ * | sd_extent_header | sd_extent | sd_extent | ...... | | sd_extent_header | sd_extent | sd_extent | ...... |
+ * +------------------+-----------+-----------+--------+ +------------------+-----------+-----------+--------+
+ * / \ / \
+ * +------------+ <------ ---> +------------+ +--------------+ <-- --> +--------------+
+ * | data-obj 1 | | data-obj 2 | | data-obj 511 | | data-obj 512 |
+ * +------------+ +------------+ +--------------+ +--------------+
+ *
+ * When a leaf-node is full, we could add a new leaf-node and add a
+ * new sd_extent_idx in root-node to point to it:
+ *
+ * +------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+
+ * | sd_extent_header | sd_extent_idx | sd_extent_idx | sd_extent_idx |
+ * +------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+
+ * | | \
+ * / \ \ (new leaf-node)
+ * / --------- ------ +------------------+-----------+--------+
+ * / \ | sd_extent_header | sd_extent | ...... |
+ * / \ +------------------+-----------+--------+
+ * / \
+ * +------------------+-----------+--------+ +------------------+-----------+--------+
+ * | sd_extent_header | sd_extent | ...... | | sd_extent_header | sd_extent | ...... |
+ * +------------------+-----------+--------+ +------------------+-----------+--------+
+ *
+ *
+ * As above, the root-node point to leaf-node which point to data-obj
+ * (the implemention of B-tree in sd_inode only support two depth), so it could
+ * store:
+ *
+ * (number of sd_extent_idx in root-node) * (number of sd_extent in leaf-node)
+ *
+ * which is 349524 * 524287 = 183250889388 data-objects (about 680 PB with 4MB data-objs).
+ *
+ */
#include <string.h>
+#include "util.h"
#include "sheepdog_proto.h"
-uint32_t sd_inode_get_vid(const struct sd_inode *inode, int idx)
+#define EXT_MAX_SPACE (SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE - sizeof(struct sd_extent_header))
+#define EXT_MAX_ENTRIES (EXT_MAX_SPACE / sizeof(struct sd_extent))
+#define EXT_IDX_MAX_ENTRIES (EXT_MAX_SPACE / sizeof(struct sd_extent_idx))
+
+#define EXT_HEADER(data) ((struct sd_extent_header *)(data))
+#define FIRST_EXT(data) ((struct sd_extent *)((char *)(data) + \
+ sizeof(struct sd_extent_header)))
+#define LAST_EXT(data) (FIRST_EXT(data) + EXT_HEADER(data)->entries)
+#define OFFSET_EXT(data, n) ((char *)(data) + sizeof(struct sd_extent_header) \
+ + n * sizeof(struct sd_extent))
+
+#define EXT_MAX_IDXS (EXT_MAX_SPACE / sizeof(struct sd_extent_idx))
+#define FIRST_IDX(data) ((struct sd_extent_idx *)((char *)(data) + \
+ sizeof(struct sd_extent_header)))
+#define LAST_IDX(data) (FIRST_IDX(data) + EXT_HEADER(data)->entries)
+#define OFFSET_IDX(data, n) ((char *)(data) + sizeof(struct sd_extent_header) \
+ + n * sizeof(struct sd_extent_idx))
+
+struct find_path {
+ struct sd_extent_idx *p_idx;
+ struct sd_extent *p_ext;
+ struct sd_extent_header *p_ext_header;
+ int depth;
+};
+
+typedef int (*comp)(void *a, void *b);
+
+/* compare function for sd_extent */
+static int extent_comp(void *a, void *b)
+{
+ struct sd_extent *ea = (struct sd_extent *)a;
+ struct sd_extent *eb = (struct sd_extent *)b;
+
+ if (ea->idx > eb->idx)
+ return 1;
+ else if (ea->idx < eb->idx)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* compare function for sd_extent_idx */
+static int index_comp(void *a, void *b)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_idx *ia = (struct sd_extent_idx *)a;
+ struct sd_extent_idx *ib = (struct sd_extent_idx *)b;
+
+ if (ia->idx > ib->idx)
+ return 1;
+ else if (ia->idx < ib->idx)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* dump the information of B-tree */
+static void dump_btree(read_node_fn reader, struct sd_inode *inode)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ struct sd_extent_header *header = EXT_HEADER(inode->data_vdi_id);
+ struct sd_extent_header *leaf_node = NULL;
+ struct sd_extent *last, *iter;
+ struct sd_extent_idx *last_idx, *iter_idx;
+ void *tmp;
+
+ sd_info("btree> header: %u %u %u", header->magic,
+ header->entries, header->depth);
+
+ if (header->depth == 1) {
+ last = LAST_EXT(inode->data_vdi_id);
+ iter = FIRST_EXT(inode->data_vdi_id);
+
+ while (iter != last) {
+ sd_info("btree> ext: %d, %u", iter->idx, iter->vdi_id);
+ iter++;
+ }
+ } else if (header->depth == 2) {
+ last_idx = LAST_IDX(inode->data_vdi_id);
+ iter_idx = FIRST_IDX(inode->data_vdi_id);
+ leaf_node = xmalloc(SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+ tmp = (void *)leaf_node;
+
+ while (iter_idx != last_idx) {
+ reader(iter_idx->oid, &tmp, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+
+ sd_info("btree> %p idx: %d, %lu, %u",
+ iter_idx, iter_idx->idx, iter_idx->oid,
+ leaf_node->entries);
+ last = LAST_EXT(leaf_node);
+ iter = FIRST_EXT(leaf_node);
+ while (iter != last) {
+ sd_info("btree> ext in: %d, %u",
+ iter->idx, iter->vdi_id);
+ iter++;
+ }
+ iter_idx++;
+ }
+
+ free(leaf_node);
+ } else
+ panic("This B-tree not support depth %u", header->depth);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search for the key in a B-tree node. If can't find it, return the position
+ * for insert operation. So we can't just use xbsearch().
+ */
+static void *binary_search(void *first, void *last, void *key,
+ size_t obj_size, comp cmp)
{
- return inode->data_vdi_id[idx];
+ const char *l, *r, *m;
+ int ret;
+
+ l = (const char *)first;
+ r = (const char *)last - obj_size;
+ while (l <= r) {
+ m = l + ((r - l) / obj_size / 2) * obj_size;
+ ret = cmp((void *)key, (void *)m);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ r = m - obj_size;
+ else if (ret > 0)
+ l = m + obj_size;
+ else
+ return (void *)m;
+ }
+ return (void *)l;
+}
+
+static void sd_inode_init(void *data, int depth)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_header *header = EXT_HEADER(data);
+ header->magic = INODE_BTREE_MAGIC;
+ header->depth = depth;
+ header->entries = 0;
+}
+
+/* check whether ext is in this node */
+static bool ext_in_range(struct sd_extent_header *header, struct sd_extent *ext)
+{
+ struct sd_extent *last = LAST_EXT(header);
+ if (last - ext > 0)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/* check whether idx is in this node */
+static bool idx_in_range(struct sd_extent_header *header,
+ struct sd_extent_idx *idx)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_idx *last = LAST_IDX(header);
+ if (last - idx > 0)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/* search idx in leaf-node */
+static struct sd_extent *search_ext_entry(struct sd_extent_header *header,
+ uint32_t idx)
+{
+ struct sd_extent tmp;
+ tmp.idx = idx;
+ return binary_search(FIRST_EXT(header), LAST_EXT(header), &tmp,
+ sizeof(struct sd_extent), extent_comp);
+}
+
+/* search idx in middle-node */
+static struct sd_extent_idx *search_idx_entry(struct sd_extent_header *header,
+ uint32_t idx)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_idx tmp;
+ tmp.idx = idx;
+ return binary_search(FIRST_IDX(header), LAST_IDX(header), &tmp,
+ sizeof(struct sd_extent_idx), index_comp);
+}
+
+static void insert_ext_entry_nosearch(struct sd_extent_header *header,
+ struct sd_extent *ext, uint32_t idx,
+ uint32_t vdi_id)
+{
+ struct sd_extent *last = LAST_EXT(header);
+
+ memmove(ext + 1, ext, (last - ext) * sizeof(struct sd_extent));
+ ext->idx = idx;
+ ext->vdi_id = vdi_id;
+ header->entries++;
+}
+
+static void insert_idx_entry_nosearch(struct sd_extent_header *header,
+ struct sd_extent_idx *idx_ext,
+ uint32_t idx, uint64_t oid)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_idx *last = LAST_IDX(header);
+ memmove(idx_ext + 1, idx_ext,
+ (last - idx_ext) * sizeof(struct sd_extent_idx));
+ idx_ext->idx = idx;
+ idx_ext->oid = oid;
+ header->entries++;
+}
+
+static void insert_idx_entry(struct sd_extent_header *header,
+ uint32_t idx, uint64_t oid)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_idx *found;
+
+ if (header->entries >= EXT_MAX_IDXS)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!header->entries) {
+ FIRST_IDX(header)->idx = idx;
+ FIRST_IDX(header)->oid = oid;
+ header->entries++;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ found = search_idx_entry(header, idx);
+ insert_idx_entry_nosearch(header, found, idx, oid);
+out:
+ return;
+}
+
+static void split_to_nodes(struct sd_extent_header *src,
+ struct sd_extent_header *left,
+ struct sd_extent_header *right, int num)
+{
+ memcpy(left, src, sizeof(struct sd_extent_header) +
+ num * sizeof(struct sd_extent));
+ left->entries = num;
+
+ mempcpy(right, src, sizeof(struct sd_extent_header));
+ mempcpy(FIRST_EXT(right), OFFSET_EXT(src, num),
+ (src->entries - num) * sizeof(struct sd_extent));
+ right->entries = src->entries - num;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The meta-data in inode is leaf-node at beginning, but after inserting too
+ * much sd_extent it will be full. When sd_extents is full, we need to create
+ * two new nodes, move sd_extents from inode to them and finally, let inode
+ * point to them.
+ */
+static void transfer_to_idx_root(write_node_fn writer, struct sd_inode *inode)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_header *left;
+ struct sd_extent_header *right;
+ struct sd_extent_header *root = EXT_HEADER(inode->data_vdi_id);
+ uint64_t left_oid, right_oid;
+ uint32_t num = root->entries / 2;
+
+ /* create two leaf-node and copy the entries from root-node */
+ left = xmalloc(SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+ right = xmalloc(SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+
+ split_to_nodes(root, left, right, num);
+
+ /* write two nodes back */
+ left_oid = vid_to_btree_oid(inode->vdi_id, inode->btree_counter++);
+ right_oid = vid_to_btree_oid(inode->vdi_id, inode->btree_counter++);
+
+ writer(left_oid, left, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE, inode->nr_copies,
+ inode->copy_policy, 1);
+ writer(right_oid, right, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE, inode->nr_copies,
+ inode->copy_policy, 1);
+
+ /* change root from ext-node to idx-node */
+ root->entries = 0;
+ root->depth = 2;
+ insert_idx_entry(root, (LAST_EXT(left) - 1)->idx, left_oid);
+ insert_idx_entry(root, (LAST_EXT(right) - 1)->idx, right_oid);
+
+ free(left);
+ free(right);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search whole btree for 'idx'.
+ * Return available position (could insert new sd_extent) if can't find 'idx'.
+ */
+static int search_whole_btree(read_node_fn reader, const struct sd_inode *inode,
+ uint32_t idx, struct find_path *path)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_header *header, *leaf_node;
+ void *tmp;
+ uint64_t oid;
+ int ret = SD_RES_BTREE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ header = EXT_HEADER(inode->data_vdi_id);
+
+ /* root is idx-node */
+ if (header->depth == 2) {
+ path->depth = 2;
+ path->p_idx = search_idx_entry(header, idx);
+ leaf_node = xmalloc(SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+ tmp = (void *)leaf_node;
+
+ if (idx_in_range(header, path->p_idx)) {
+ oid = path->p_idx->oid;
+ ret = reader(oid, &tmp, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+ if (ret != SD_RES_SUCCESS)
+ goto out;
+ path->p_ext = search_ext_entry(leaf_node, idx);
+ path->p_ext_header = leaf_node;
+ if (ext_in_range(leaf_node, path->p_ext) &&
+ path->p_ext->idx == idx)
+ ret = SD_RES_BTREE_FOUND;
+ } else {
+ /* check if last idx-node has space */
+ oid = (path->p_idx - 1)->oid;
+ ret = reader(oid, &tmp, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+ if (ret != SD_RES_SUCCESS)
+ goto out;
+ if (leaf_node->entries < EXT_MAX_ENTRIES) {
+ path->p_ext = search_ext_entry(leaf_node, idx);
+ path->p_ext_header = leaf_node;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (header->depth == 1) {
+ path->depth = 1;
+ path->p_ext = search_ext_entry(header, idx);
+ if (ext_in_range(header, path->p_ext) &&
+ path->p_ext->idx == idx)
+ ret = SD_RES_BTREE_FOUND;
+ else
+ ret = SD_RES_BTREE_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+uint32_t sd_inode_get_vid(read_node_fn reader, const struct sd_inode *inode,
+ uint32_t idx)
+{
+ struct find_path path;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (inode->store_policy == 0)
+ return inode->data_vdi_id[idx];
+ else {
+ /* btree is not init, so vdi is 0 */
+ if (inode->data_vdi_id[0] == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(&path, 0, sizeof(path));
+ ret = search_whole_btree(reader, inode, idx, &path);
+ if (ret == SD_RES_BTREE_FOUND)
+ return path.p_ext->vdi_id;
+ if (path.p_ext_header)
+ free(path.p_ext_header);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When the leaf-node is full, we need to create a new node and
+ * move half of the data into new one.
+ */
+static void split_ext_node(write_node_fn writer, struct sd_inode *inode,
+ struct find_path *path)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_header *old = path->p_ext_header, *new_ext;
+ uint32_t num = old->entries / 2;
+ uint64_t new_oid;
+
+ new_ext = xmalloc(SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+
+ split_to_nodes(old, new_ext, old, num);
+
+ new_oid = vid_to_btree_oid(inode->vdi_id, inode->btree_counter++);
+ writer(new_oid, new_ext, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE, inode->nr_copies,
+ inode->copy_policy, 1);
+ writer(path->p_idx->oid, old, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE, inode->nr_copies,
+ inode->copy_policy, 0);
+
+ /* write new index */
+ insert_idx_entry(EXT_HEADER(inode->data_vdi_id),
+ LAST_EXT(new_ext)->idx, new_oid);
+
+ free(new_ext);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add new 'idx' and 'vdi_id' pair into leaf-node if depth equal 1 and
+ * add new leaf-node if there is no room for new 'idx' and 'vdi_id' pair.
+ */
+static int insert_new_node(write_node_fn writer, read_node_fn reader,
+ struct sd_inode *inode, struct find_path *path,
+ uint32_t idx, uint32_t vdi_id)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_header *header = EXT_HEADER(inode->data_vdi_id);
+ struct sd_extent_header *leaf_node = NULL;
+ uint64_t oid;
+ int ret = SD_RES_SUCCESS;
+
+ if (path->depth == 1) {
+ if (header->entries >= EXT_MAX_ENTRIES) {
+ transfer_to_idx_root(writer, inode);
+ ret = SD_RES_BTREE_REPEAT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ insert_ext_entry_nosearch(header,
+ path->p_ext, idx, vdi_id);
+ } else if (path->depth == 2) {
+ if (idx_in_range(header, path->p_idx)) {
+ if (!path->p_ext_header) {
+ ret = SD_RES_BTREE_NOT_FOUND;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (path->p_ext_header->entries >= EXT_MAX_ENTRIES) {
+ split_ext_node(writer, inode, path);
+ ret = SD_RES_BTREE_REPEAT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ insert_ext_entry_nosearch(path->p_ext_header,
+ path->p_ext, idx, vdi_id);
+ writer(path->p_idx->oid, path->p_ext_header,
+ SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE, inode->nr_copies,
+ inode->copy_policy, 1);
+ } else if (path->p_ext_header) {
+ /* the last idx-node */
+ insert_ext_entry_nosearch(path->p_ext_header,
+ path->p_ext, idx, vdi_id);
+ path->p_idx--;
+ path->p_idx->idx =
+ (LAST_EXT(path->p_ext_header) - 1)->idx;
+ writer(path->p_idx->oid, path->p_ext_header,
+ SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE, inode->nr_copies,
+ inode->copy_policy, 1);
+ } else {
+ /* create a new ext-node */
+ leaf_node = xmalloc(SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE);
+ sd_inode_init(leaf_node, 2);
+ oid = vid_to_btree_oid(inode->vdi_id,
+ inode->btree_counter++);
+ insert_ext_entry_nosearch(leaf_node,
+ FIRST_EXT(leaf_node), idx, vdi_id);
+ writer(oid, leaf_node, SD_INODE_INDEX_SIZE,
+ inode->nr_copies,
+ inode->copy_policy, 1);
+ insert_idx_entry_nosearch(header, path->p_idx,
+ idx, oid);
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ if (leaf_node)
+ free(leaf_node);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void sd_inode_set_vid(write_node_fn writer, read_node_fn reader,
+ struct sd_inode *inode, uint32_t idx, uint32_t vdi_id)
+{
+ struct sd_extent_header *header;
+ struct find_path path;
+ int ret;
+
+ path.p_ext_header = NULL;
+
+ if (inode->store_policy == 0)
+ inode->data_vdi_id[idx] = vdi_id;
+ else {
+ if (inode->data_vdi_id[0] == 0)
+ sd_inode_init(inode->data_vdi_id, 1);
+ header = EXT_HEADER(inode->data_vdi_id);
+ if (header->magic != INODE_BTREE_MAGIC)
+ panic("%s() B-tree in inode is corrupt!", __func__);
+ while (1) {
+ memset(&path, 0, sizeof(path));
+ ret = search_whole_btree(reader, inode, idx, &path);
+ if (ret == SD_RES_BTREE_FOUND) {
+ path.p_ext->vdi_id = vdi_id;
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ ret = insert_new_node(writer, reader, inode,
+ &path, idx, vdi_id);
+ if (SD_RES_BTREE_REPEAT == ret) {
+ if (path.p_ext_header)
+ free(path.p_ext_header);
+ continue;
+ } else
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ if (path.p_ext_header)
+ free(path.p_ext_header);
+ dump_btree(reader, inode);
}
-void sd_inode_set_vid(struct sd_inode *inode, int idx, uint32_t vdi_id)
+void sd_inode_copy_vdis(struct sd_inode *oldi, struct sd_inode *newi)
{
- inode->data_vdi_id[idx] = vdi_id;
+ memcpy(newi->data_vdi_id, oldi->data_vdi_id, sizeof(newi->data_vdi_id));
}
diff --git a/sheep/sheep_priv.h b/sheep/sheep_priv.h
index 83b461c..e402fcd 100644
--- a/sheep/sheep_priv.h
+++ b/sheep/sheep_priv.h
@@ -376,6 +376,15 @@ void objlist_cache_remove(uint64_t oid);
void put_request(struct request *req);
+int sheep_bnode_writer(uint64_t oid, void *mem, unsigned int len,
+ int copies, int copy_policy, int create);
+int sheep_bnode_reader(uint64_t oid, void **mem, unsigned int len);
+
+#define INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx) (sd_inode_get_vid(sheep_bnode_reader, \
+ inode, idx))
+#define INODE_SET_VID(inode, idx, vdi_id) (sd_inode_set_vid(sheep_bnode_writer,\
+ sheep_bnode_reader, inode, idx, vdi_id))
+
/* Operations */
const struct sd_op_template *get_sd_op(uint8_t opcode);
diff --git a/sheep/vdi.c b/sheep/vdi.c
index f493dee..2403bcc 100644
--- a/sheep/vdi.c
+++ b/sheep/vdi.c
@@ -29,6 +29,17 @@ static struct sd_lock vdi_state_lock = SD_LOCK_INITIALIZER;
*/
int ec_max_data_strip;
+int sheep_bnode_writer(uint64_t oid, void *mem, unsigned int len,
+ int copies, int copy_policy, int create)
+{
+ return write_object(oid, mem, len, 0, create == 1);
+}
+
+int sheep_bnode_reader(uint64_t oid, void **mem, unsigned int len)
+{
+ return read_object(oid, *mem, len, 0);
+}
+
static int vdi_state_cmp(const struct vdi_state_entry *a,
const struct vdi_state_entry *b)
{
@@ -847,7 +858,7 @@ static void delete_one(struct work *work)
nr_objs = count_data_objs(inode);
for (nr_deleted = 0, i = 0; i < nr_objs; i++) {
uint64_t oid;
- uint32_t vid = sd_inode_get_vid(inode, i);
+ uint32_t vid = INODE_GET_VID(inode, i);
if (!vid)
continue;
diff --git a/sheepfs/volume.c b/sheepfs/volume.c
index 29abb62..000d533 100644
--- a/sheepfs/volume.c
+++ b/sheepfs/volume.c
@@ -64,6 +64,24 @@ struct vdi_inode {
static struct rb_root vdi_inode_tree = RB_ROOT;
static struct sd_lock vdi_inode_tree_lock = SD_LOCK_INITIALIZER;
+
+static int sheepfs_bnode_writer(uint64_t oid, void *mem, unsigned int len,
+ int copies, int copy_policy, int create);
+static int sheepfs_bnode_reader(uint64_t oid, void **mem, unsigned int len);
+
+#define INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx) (sd_inode_get_vid(\
+ sheepfs_bnode_reader, inode, idx))
+#define INODE_SET_VID(inode, idx, vdi_id) (sd_inode_set_vid( \
+ sheepfs_bnode_writer, \
+ sheepfs_bnode_reader, \
+ inode, idx, vdi_id))
+
+static inline bool is_data_obj_writeable(const struct sd_inode *inode,
+ uint32_t idx)
+{
+ return inode->vdi_id == INODE_GET_VID(inode, idx);
+}
+
static int vdi_inode_cmp(const struct vdi_inode *a, const struct vdi_inode *b)
{
return intcmp(a->vid, b->vid);
@@ -129,7 +147,7 @@ static int volume_rw_object(char *buf, uint64_t oid, size_t size,
if (is_data_obj(oid)) {
idx = data_oid_to_idx(oid);
assert(vdi);
- vdi_id = sd_inode_get_vid(vdi->inode, idx);
+ vdi_id = INODE_GET_VID(vdi->inode, idx);
if (!vdi_id) {
/* if object doesn't exist, we'er done */
if (rw == VOLUME_READ) {
@@ -152,7 +170,7 @@ static int volume_rw_object(char *buf, uint64_t oid, size_t size,
if (rw == VOLUME_READ)
hdr.opcode = SD_OP_READ_OBJ;
else {
- hdr.opcode = create ?
+ hdr.opcode = (create || is_vdi_btree_obj(oid)) ?
SD_OP_CREATE_AND_WRITE_OBJ : SD_OP_WRITE_OBJ;
hdr.flags |= SD_FLAG_CMD_WRITE;
}
@@ -176,7 +194,7 @@ static int volume_rw_object(char *buf, uint64_t oid, size_t size,
}
if (create) {
- sd_inode_set_vid(vdi->inode, idx, vid);
+ INODE_SET_VID(vdi->inode, idx, vid);
/* writeback inode update */
if (volume_rw_object((char *)&vid, vid_to_vdi_oid(vid),
sizeof(vid),
@@ -231,6 +249,25 @@ static int volume_do_rw(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size,
return 0;
}
+int sheepfs_bnode_writer(uint64_t oid, void *mem, unsigned int len,
+ int copies, int copy_policy, int create)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ret = volume_rw_object(mem, oid, len, 0, VOLUME_WRITE);
+ if (ret == len)
+ return SD_RES_SUCCESS;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int sheepfs_bnode_reader(uint64_t oid, void **mem, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ret = volume_rw_object(*mem, oid, len, 0, VOLUME_READ);
+ if (ret == len)
+ return SD_RES_SUCCESS;
+ return ret;
+}
+
int volume_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset)
{
--
1.7.1
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